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1st quarter
Science
Non mendelian inheritance
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Cards (14)
Mendelian inheritance
- the inheritance of traits from parents to offspring through the segregation of chromosomes
Gregor Mendel
- he discovered mendelian inheritance and the laws of heredity first scientist to study traits and dna
Non mendelian inheritance
- genes are not located on a single chromosome, but are distributed throughout the genome
WW -
homozygous
dominant
Ww -
heterozygous
dominant
ww -
homozygous
recessive
Codominant inheritance
- both alleles contribute equally to the expression of a trait
Dominant
- traits that are recessive
Recessive
- A trait that is expressed only when the allele is present in the genotype traits that you have but doesn't show
Phenotype
- the physical expression of a gene.
Genotype
- the genetic makeup of an organism, including the alleles it carries
Heterozygous
- having different alleles at one locus on a pair of chromosomes
Homozygous dominant
- when both alleles are dominant, the phenotype is expressed
Heterozygous dominant
- when both alleles are dominant, the phenotype is expressed
Homozygous recessive
- when both alleles are recessive, the phenotype is expressed
Punnet square
- A diagram used to show the probability of offspring from a cross