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Physics
Energy
Wind, Solar and Geothermal
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Created by
Lily Pratt
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Cards (85)
What is the main source of wind power?
Wind
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What is involved in using wind turbines for power generation?
Putting lots of wind turbines in
exposed
places
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What do the rotating blades of a wind turbine do?
Turn the
generator
to produce electricity
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What is a significant environmental benefit of wind turbines?
They produce no
pollution
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What is a drawback of wind turbines regarding noise?
They can be very noisy, annoying
nearby
residents
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What happens to wind turbines when the wind stops?
They stop generating
electricity
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How much of the time do wind turbines typically produce electricity?
70-85%
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What are the initial costs associated with wind turbines?
They are
quite high
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What is a significant advantage of wind turbines regarding fuel costs?
No
fuel
costs
involved
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What happens to the landscape if wind turbines are removed?
No
permanent
damage to the landscape
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What do solar cells generate directly from sunlight?
Electric currents
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Why are solar cells often considered the best energy source?
They generate
electricity
directly from
sunlight
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In what type of locations are solar power systems often used?
Remote places
with limited energy choices
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What is a significant environmental impact of solar power systems?
They do not produce
pollution
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What is a limitation of solar power systems in terms of energy generation?
They only work during the
day
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What is a common use for solar power?
Charging
batteries
in
calculators
and
watches
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How does solar power compare to wind power in terms of reliability?
Solar power is
reliable
only during the
day
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What is a significant drawback of solar power systems?
They require a lot of space for
installation
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What is a common characteristic of solar power systems?
They generate energy from
sunlight
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What is a benefit of solar power in sunny countries?
It is a very
reliable
energy source
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How does the energy generation of solar power systems vary?
It varies with
sunlight availability
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What is a significant advantage of solar power in remote areas?
It provides energy where there are few
options
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What is a common use of solar energy in everyday devices?
Charging
batteries
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What is a limitation of solar energy in terms of energy storage?
It requires
batteries
for storage
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How does solar energy impact the environment compared to fossil fuels?
It has
minimal
environmental impact
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What is a challenge for solar energy in cloudy regions?
It generates
less
energy
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What is a key feature of solar power systems?
They convert
sunlight
into
electricity
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What is a common misconception about solar energy?
That it is
ineffective
in
cloudy weather
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How does solar energy generation differ from wind energy generation?
Solar energy relies on
sunlight
, wind energy on wind
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What is a significant advantage of solar energy in sunny climates?
It can be
harnessed
effectively
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What is a common application of solar energy?
Powering
calculators
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What is a limitation of solar energy in terms of time of use?
It is only available during the
day
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How does the cost of solar energy compare to fossil fuels?
Solar energy has no
fuel costs
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What is a significant environmental benefit of solar energy?
It does not produce
pollution
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What is a common characteristic of solar energy systems?
They convert
sunlight
into
electricity
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What is a challenge for solar energy in urban areas?
Limited space for
installation
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How does solar energy generation vary with seasons?
It decreases in
winter months
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What is a significant advantage of solar energy in rural areas?
It provides energy where
few
options exist
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What is a common use of solar energy in everyday devices?
Charging
batteries
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What is a limitation of solar energy in terms of energy storage?
It requires
batteries
for storage
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