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Physics
Atomic Structure
Background Radiation and Contamination
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Created by
Lily Pratt
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Cards (127)
What is the main topic of the study material?
Radiation
and
contamination
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From where does radiation come?
Many
sources
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What is the term for exposure to radiation?
Ir
radiation
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What is the purpose of wing remote controlled series?
To reduce the effects of
irradiation
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What are radioactive particles that can contaminate objects called?
Radioactive
particles
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What can happen if radioactive particles get onto objects?
They can cause
contamination
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How does contamination depend on the source?
It varies based on the
source's
characteristics
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What is a significant danger of contamination?
It can lead to
serious health risks
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Why is it important to handle sources carefully?
To avoid
particles
getting stuck to surfaces
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What should be used to protect against contamination?
Protective equipment
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What is the serious necessity regarding radiation and contamination?
To understand the
sources
and their effects
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How do high levels of radiation from sources affect health?
They can cause significant
damage
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What is a common misconception about radiation sources?
That they are always
safe
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What can happen if radiation penetrates the body?
It can damage
delicate
organs
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Why are certain sources considered more dangerous?
They can
penetrate
the body more easily
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What is a key factor in the danger of radiation sources?
Their ability to
penetrate
the body
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What is a characteristic of alpha particles?
They cannot penetrate the skin
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How do beta particles compare to alpha particles in terms of penetration?
They can
penetrate
skin
but not
deeper
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What is a common source of beta particles?
Medical equipment
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What is the danger of gamma radiation?
It can
penetrate
deeply into the body
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Why is it crucial to understand the types of radiation?
To assess their
potential health risks
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What is the primary concern with high radiation levels?
Health damage
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What should be done when handling radioactive materials?
Use
protective
measures
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How can contamination be minimized?
By using proper
protective equipment
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What is a key aspect of radiation safety?
Understanding
sources
and their effects
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Why is it important to monitor radiation levels?
To prevent
health risks
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What is the relationship between radiation sources and health?
Higher
exposure
leads to greater
health risks
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What is the effect of contamination on the environment?
It can cause
serious
harm
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What should be done if contamination occurs?
Immediate action to
contain
it
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How does contamination affect public health?
It poses significant
health risks
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What is a common misconception about radiation safety?
That all radiation is
harmful
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Why is it essential to educate about radiation?
To promote
safety
and awareness
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What can radiation be useful for?
In homes,
industry
, and medicine
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What is the role of protective equipment in radiation safety?
To minimize
exposure
and
contamination
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What is the main concern when using radiation?
It has associated
dangers
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What does using radiation involve?
Reducing
risks
while keeping benefits
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What is the primary goal of radiation safety practices?
To protect
health
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What are the risks of using radiation?
Radiation can enter
living
cells
and
atoms
.
Lower
doses cause minor damage without killing cells.
Higher
doses kill cells completely, causing sickness.
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How can individuals contribute to radiation safety?
By following
safety guidelines
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What is the importance of understanding contamination sources?
To effectively manage and reduce risks
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