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Unit 3: Geographical Exploration
1. Geographical Skills
1.1 Cartographic Skills
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Cards (66)
What do thematic maps use to illustrate distributions?
Colors or patterns
Map scales indicate the relationship between distances on a map and corresponding distances on the
ground
Match the map projection with its distortion type:
Mercator ↔️ Area distortion
Conic ↔️ Distance distortion
Azimuthal ↔️ Shape distortion
Understanding both map symbols and legends is crucial for accurate map interpretation.
True
Topographic maps use contour lines to represent elevation.
True
Match the map type with its use:
Topographic Maps ↔️ Hiking and landscape planning
Thematic Maps ↔️ Analyzing statistical data
Plan Maps ↔️ City planning and urban development
Topographic maps use
contour lines
to represent elevation.
True
Ratio scales express the relationship between map and ground distances numerically.
True
Match the map projection with its characteristic:
1️⃣ Mercator
2️⃣ Conic
3️⃣ Azimuthal
Which map projection accurately shows distances and direction from a central point?
Azimuthal
Understanding map symbols and
legends
is crucial for accurate map interpretation.
True
The longitude/latitude method is universally
standardized
What type of map uses contour lines to show elevation?
Topographic map
Topographic
maps
are useful for activities like hiking and landscape planning.
True
Topographic maps use
contour
lines to represent elevation.
Match the map type with its key features:
Topographic Maps ↔️ Natural terrain features, contour lines
Thematic Maps ↔️ Specific theme or data, color/pattern distributions
Plan Maps ↔️ Detailed urban layout, high accuracy
Topographic maps use
contour lines
to represent elevation.
True
Match the map type with its key feature:
Topographic Maps ↔️ Natural terrain features
Thematic Maps ↔️ Specific theme or data
Plan Maps ↔️ Detailed city or area layout
What is the purpose of map projections?
Transform Earth onto a plane
What do map legends explain the meaning of?
Map symbols
Why are map legends important for interpreting maps?
They link symbols to features
What are plan maps used for primarily?
Detailed city or area planning
What are plan maps used for?
City or area planning
What is the primary purpose of plan maps?
City or area planning
What is the representation of a linear scale?
Graphical bar
The conic projection is good for mid-
latitudes
Map legends link symbols to their corresponding real-world
features
Match the locating method with its description:
Grid Reference ↔️ Uses letters and numbers
Coordinate System ↔️ Employs standard X and Y
Longitude/Latitude ↔️ Specifies position with geographical coordinates
Interpreting and using map scales is crucial for
accurate
distance measurement.
True
Which map type is essential for urban development and city planning?
Plan map
What are the three main types of maps commonly used in geographical studies?
Topographic, thematic, plan maps
What are plan maps primarily used for?
Urban development
Thematic maps are useful for visualizing
geographical
trends.
True
What is the purpose of map scales?
Show distance relationships
Map projections transform the three-dimensional Earth onto a two-dimensional
plane
.
Map symbols use shapes, colors, and patterns to convey information about the
landscape
.
True
The coordinate system employs standard X and Y
coordinates
.
A linear scale is helpful for planning routes and measuring
distances
directly on the map.
True
Plan maps are large-scale representations used for detailed urban or area
planning
.
Order the three main types of map scales based on their representation:
1️⃣ Ratio Scales (Numerical)
2️⃣ Statement Scales (Verbal)
3️⃣ Linear Scales (Graphical)
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