6.2 Energy Security

• What are the four key pillars of energy security?

  Availability, accessibility, affordability, reliability
• Affordability in energy security means ensuring energy prices are reasonable for consumers.


  True
• Economic factors, such as fluctuations in global energy prices, can impact a country's energy security.


  True
• Why is public acceptance important for energy security?

  Support for policies
• What is one geopolitical risk associated with fossil fuels?

  Supply chain disruptions
• What does the reliability of an energy source refer to?

  Ability to meet demands
• Consistency in energy supply is a key factor affecting reliability.


  True
• Nuclear energy is highly reliable when operational but vulnerable to safety issues.


  True
• Diversifying the energy mix can improve overall energy security.


  True
• Securing trade routes is crucial for transporting energy.


  True
• Energy security is defined as the uninterrupted availability of energy sources at an affordable price
• What is a geopolitical factor that can affect energy security?

  Political stability
• How can climate change impacts affect energy security?

  Potential supply disruptions
• What is improving the reliability of solar energy?

  Storage technologies
• What strategic risk has Russia's control over natural gas supply to Europe created?

  Energy dependence
• What does the diversification strategy in energy security involve?

  Developing a mix of sources
• International cooperation in energy security involves forging trade agreements with energy-producing countries.


  True
• Canada's well-developed energy infrastructure ensures energy resources are readily accessible across the country.


  True
• Japan has invested in LNG import terminals to ensure energy accessibility.

  True
• Geopolitical instability creates uncertainty in energy supply and pricing.


  True
• Which pillar of energy security focuses on making energy resources readily available to all segments of society?

  Accessibility
• How do geopolitical factors affect energy security?

  Supply disruptions from conflicts
• What is one way environmental factors can disrupt energy security?

  Climate change impacts
• Match the energy source with its reliability characteristics:

  Fossil Fuels ↔️ Reliable, but supply chain risks

  Nuclear ↔️ Highly reliable, but safety concerns

  Hydroelectric ↔️ Reliable when water levels adequate

  Solar ↔️ Intermittent, dependent on weather

  Wind ↔️ Intermittent, improving forecasting
• How is wind energy becoming more reliable?

  Better forecasting and grid integration
• The reliability of an energy source is affected by its availability
• Fossil fuels are generally reliable but subject to geopolitical and supply chain disruptions
• Wind energy is becoming more reliable with better forecasting and grid integration
• Countries with domestic energy reserves have an advantage in terms of resource control
• Countries with diverse energy sources and well-developed infrastructure often achieve high energy security.


  True
• Advancements in renewable energy technologies enhance energy security.


  True
• Fossil fuels are generally reliable but face geopolitical and supply chain disruptions.


  True
• Stable international relations ensure a consistent energy supply.


  True
• Increasing domestic energy production can enhance energy independence.


  True
• International cooperation with energy-producing countries ensures a stable supply
• What are the benefits of technological advancements in energy security?

  Improved efficiency and reliability
• What are Canada's key domestic energy resources?

  Oil, gas, and hydroelectric
• What makes Japan vulnerable to energy supply disruptions?

  Limited domestic energy resources
• Germany's transition to renewables has presented challenges for energy accessibility
• Energy storage enhances reliability but faces cost challenges