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Topic C3: Chemical Reactions
C3.3 Types of Chemical Reactions
C3.3.1 Oxidation and Reduction
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Cards (24)
What are oxidation and reduction in terms of electron transfer?
Electron transfer processes
Reduction is a reaction where a substance gains
electrons
.
True
A reducing agent is a substance that donates
electrons
What happens to a substance during reduction in terms of electron transfer?
Gains electrons
Oxidizing agents are necessary for oxidation to occur because they remove
electrons
from the substances being oxidized.
True
What is the key feature of a redox reaction?
Electron transfer
Match the reducing agent with its example:
Hydrogen ↔️ H₂
Carbon ↔️ C
Sodium ↔️ Na
Oxidizing agents facilitate oxidation by providing electrons.
False
Oxidation involves the loss of
electrons
What happens to zinc in the reaction with copper sulfate?
Zinc loses electrons
Steps to solve chemical equations involving redox reactions
1️⃣ Identify oxidation and reduction processes
2️⃣ Recognize the redox reaction
3️⃣ Determine the oxidizing and reducing agents
In the reaction between zinc and copper sulfate, copper sulfate acts as the oxidizing
agent
Oxidation is a reaction where a substance loses
electrons
What is an oxidizing agent in terms of electron transfer?
Accepts electrons
Match the oxidizing agent with its example:
Oxygen ↔️ O₂
Chlorine ↔️ Cl₂
Hydrogen peroxide ↔️ H₂O₂
An oxidizing agent causes oxidation by accepting
electrons
Steps in a redox reaction
1️⃣ Oxidation: Substance loses electrons
2️⃣ Reduction: Substance gains electrons
In the reaction between zinc and copper sulfate, zinc loses electrons and undergoes
oxidation
Redox
reactions are fundamental in many chemical and biological systems.
True
An oxidizing agent is a substance that causes oxidation by accepting
electrons
What is the key element of redox reactions?
Transfer of electrons
Reduction is the gain of protons in a redox reaction.
False
Redox reactions are essential for energy production in
cellular
respiration.
True
What is the role of a reducing agent in a redox reaction?
Donates electrons