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AP Human Geography
Unit 3: Cultural Patterns and Processes
3.1 Introduction to Culture
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Non-material culture includes religion and language.
True
Match the cultural component with its example:
Material Culture ↔️ Buildings
Non-Material Culture ↔️ Religion
Cultural traits
are specific elements that define a culture.
True
Culture is defined as shared practices, beliefs, values, and material objects that shape the daily life and identity of a cultural
group
What is an example of non-material culture?
Language
Cultural traits
are the specific elements that make up a culture.
True
What do cultural patterns describe in a society?
Larger trends and structures
Match the factor influencing spatial distribution with its description:
Diffusion ↔️ Spread of cultural elements
Globalization ↔️ Interconnectedness of cultures
Diffusion
is the spread of cultural elements through processes like migration, trade, and
communication
Acculturation involves adopting
cultural
traits of another group through contact.
True
Understanding the spatial distribution of culture is important for analyzing cultural diversity and
homogeneity
Which example illustrates cultural diffusion through migration and communication?
Adoption of Western fashion
Why is understanding cultural change important?
Adapting in a globalized world
What is an example of non-material culture?
Religion
What are cultural traits?
Specific cultural elements
Why is understanding cultural traits and patterns important?
Analyzing cultural diversity
Cultural patterns describe how cultural traits are organized and distributed within a society or across
regions
What are examples of cultural traits?
Language, religion, food
Cultural patterns describe the larger trends and structures that emerge from the interaction of various cultural
traits
Culture encompasses the shared practices, beliefs, values, and material objects that define a group of
people
What is material culture defined by?
Physical objects
Culture is composed of two main components: material and
non-material
What are examples of non-material culture?
Language, religion, values
Steps to analyze the relationship between cultural traits and patterns:
1️⃣ Identify cultural traits
2️⃣ Observe how traits are distributed
3️⃣ Analyze the patterns
What do cultural patterns describe?
Larger trends and structures
Material culture includes clothing, tools, and buildings.
True
Match the cultural component with its example:
Material Culture ↔️ Clothing
Non-Material Culture ↔️ Religion
The spatial distribution of culture refers to how cultural traits and patterns are organized and spread across geographic
space
What is the spatial distribution of culture concerned with?
Cultural traits and patterns
What drives globalization in cultural interconnectedness?
Technology and transportation
Which example illustrates cultural diffusion through globalization?
Global spread of fast food
Processes of cultural diffusion
1️⃣ Migration
2️⃣ Trade
3️⃣ Communication
Cultural change is influenced by globalization and
acculturation
.
True
Culture
includes shared practices, beliefs, values, and material
objects
Match the component of culture with its description:
Material Culture ↔️ Physical objects defining a culture
Non-Material Culture ↔️ Non-physical aspects defining a culture
Cultural patterns describe how
cultural traits
are organized within a society.
True
What are cultural traits composed of?
Specific cultural elements
Understanding cultural traits and patterns is essential for analyzing the diversity of human cultures worldwide.
True
Cultural patterns emerge from the interaction of various cultural traits.
True
What does the spatial distribution of culture refer to?
Spread of traits across space
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