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4. Pollution
4.2 Waste Management
4.2.2 Recycling and Reuse
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What is recycling?
Converting waste into new products
Reuse involves reprocessing waste materials.
False
Reuse differs from recycling as it does not require material
reprocessing
Why are recycling and reuse important waste management strategies?
Conserve resources, reduce waste
Recycling reduces the consumption of raw materials and
energy
What is reuse?
Using an item again
Match the example with the correct process:
Recycling ↔️ Melting glass bottles to make new glass products
Reuse ↔️ Using a glass jar as storage
Recycling reduces the need for
raw materials
.
True
How does reuse reduce waste?
Prevents items from becoming waste
Recycling facilities use automated sorters to separate materials into specific
categories
Reuse requires material reprocessing.
False
What is the primary purpose of recycling?
Reduce raw material consumption
Reuse involves reprocessing materials to create new products.
False
Recycling conserves resources by reducing the need for raw
materials
Match the recyclable material with its examples:
Paper ↔️ Newspapers, cardboard
Plastic ↔️ Bottles, containers
Metal ↔️ Aluminum cans, steel cans
Glass ↔️ Bottles, jars
What is the primary goal of reuse strategies?
Reduce waste without reprocessing
Match the economic impact with its corresponding strategy:
Job Creation ↔️ Recycling
Cost Savings ↔️ Reuse
Revenue Generation ↔️ Recycling and Reuse
Recycling conserves natural resources by diverting materials from landfills and
incinerators
What is one environmental benefit of recycling in terms of landfill space?
Saves landfill space
Recycling reduces greenhouse gas emissions because it requires less energy and resources than extracting raw
materials
What is the overall conclusion about recycling in terms of environmental impact reduction?
Crucial but needs thought
Reuse does not require material
reprocessing
.
True
What is one common benefit shared by both recycling and reuse?
Conserves natural resources
Recycling reduces costs by lowering the need for raw
materials
Which type of recyclable material includes newspapers and magazines?
Paper
Steps in the recycling process
1️⃣ Collection
2️⃣ Sorting
3️⃣ Processing
4️⃣ Manufacturing
What is one example of reuse rather than recycling?
Using a glass jar
How does reuse minimize the demand for new products?
Extends the life of items
What is an example of reuse mentioned in the study material?
Using a glass jar as storage
Match the characteristic with the correct waste reduction strategy:
Process ↔️ No reprocessing required for reuse
Energy Savings ↔️ Reuse maximizes energy savings
Resource Conservation ↔️ Reuse extends item lifespan
Reuse supports industries like repair services, thrift stores, and
upcycling
Order the environmental benefits of recycling
1️⃣ Reduces Greenhouse Gas Emissions
2️⃣ Conserves Natural Resources
3️⃣ Minimizes Pollution
4️⃣ Saves Landfill Space
Match the challenge with its description:
Contamination ↔️ Improper sorting reduces quality
Transportation Emissions ↔️ Collection and transport generate emissions
Processing Energy ↔️ Energy required to reprocess materials
Reuse extends the useful life of an item, reducing the need for new
products
Arrange the steps in the recycling process in the correct order:
1️⃣ Collection
2️⃣ Sorting
3️⃣ Processing
4️⃣ Manufacturing
What is the purpose of processing in the recycling process?
Transform materials into raw materials
Match the example with the correct process:
Recycling ↔️ Melting bottles for new glass
Reuse ↔️ Using a glass jar as storage
Recycling converts waste materials into new
products
What are the three main benefits of recycling and reuse?
Conserves resources, reduces waste, saves energy
Reusing items requires no additional energy for reprocessing.
True
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