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Analytical Chemistry (Laboratory)
EXP. 3: PREPARATION OF SOLUTIONS
Topic #5: Procedure
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Preparation of 0.100 M NaOH
Using the formula for
molarity
, calculate the mass of solid solute needed to prepare 250mL solution.
Preparation of 0.100 M NaOH
2. Weigh the calculated mass of
solid
solute
in a clean dry beaker using the analytical balance.
Preparation of 0.100 M NaOH
3. Add a small amount of distilled water to
dissolve
the solute and transfer this solution into a 250mL
volumetric
flask.
Preparation of 0.100 M NaOH
4. Wash the beaker with small amount of distilled
water and transfer the washings into the same
volumetric
flask.
Preparation of 0.100 M NaOH
5. Adjust the volume by adding more water into the
volumetric flask up to the
mark
and
stopper
the
flask before
shaking
well.
Preparation of 0.100 M NaOH
6. Transfer the prepared solution into a
plastic
container.
Preparation of 0.100 M HCI
Calculate the volume of
concentrated
HCl
needed to prepare 250 mL of the required concentration by
dilution.
Preparation of 0.100 M HCI
2. Using the pipet, transfer the computed volume of
concentrated acid
into a 250mL
volumetric
flask
that is half filled with distilled water.
Preparation of 0.100 M HCI
3. Rinse the container by adding a small amount of
water and pour the washings into the
flask.
Preparation of 0.100 M HCI
4. Adjust the volume by adding water into the
volumetric flask
up to the
mark
and
stopper
the
flask before shaking
gently.
Preparation of 0.100 M HCI
5.Transfer the prepared solution into a
glass
container.