Module 1

    Cards (93)

    • What are the different knowledge areas in computing?
      They include theory, programming, and cutting-edge development of computing solutions.
    • What career opportunities are available in various segments of the computer industry?

      Opportunities exist in computer sales, education, IT consulting, and software development.
    • What jobs are available in an IT department?
      Jobs include Chief Information Officer, Network Administrator, and Software Engineer.
    • What are the benefits of computing-related certification for employers?
      Certification leads to more productive and knowledgeable workers.
    • What are the different areas in IT certification?
      Areas include application software, network security, and database management.
    • What are emerging technologies in computing?
      Emerging technologies include advancements in robotics, computer vision, and digital forensics.
    • Why is a mathematical background important for computer science programs?
      It provides a foundation for understanding algorithms and data structures.
    • What are the three categories of work for computer scientists?

      1. Designing and building software
      2. Developing effective solutions for computing problems
      3. Devising new ways to use computers in various fields
    • What is the role of information systems professionals?

      They help organizations determine how technology can improve business processes.
    • What does the term "information technology" refer to in common usage?

      It refers to all of computing.
    • What does an undergraduate degree in IT prepare students for?
      It prepares students to meet the computer technology needs of various organizations.
    • What responsibilities do IT professionals have regarding hardware and software?
      They select, integrate, install, customize, and maintain hardware and software products.
    • What special skills are required in the IT discipline?
      Skills include understanding networked systems and software reliability and security.
    • What is the expected demand for computer professionals?
      There are currently 10.5 million computer workers with an increase of 2 to 3% annually.
    • What are the primary areas where job opportunities are found in computing?
      • Computer sales
      • Computer education and training
      • General business and government organizations
      • Computer equipment field
      • Computer software field
      • IT consulting field
      • Computer service and repair field
    • What is an IT department?
      It is a department in a business or government agency that employs people in computer-related jobs.
    • What is the responsibility of an IT department?
      It is responsible for keeping all computer operations and networks operating smoothly.
    • What jobs are available in an IT department?
      • Chief Information Officer / VP of IT
      • Chief Security Officer
      • Network Administrator
      • Application Programmer
      • Systems Analyst
      • Software Engineer
      • Help Desk Specialist
      • Database Administrator
      • Technical Writer
      • Computer Technician
    • What is the computer equipment field?
      It involves manufacturers and distributors of computers and computer-related hardware.
    • What does a computer scientist do?
      A computer scientist researches, invents, and develops solutions to complex software problems.
    • What is the role of a software engineer?
      A software engineer designs and develops software.
    • What does the computer service and repair field provide?
      It provides preventative maintenance, component installation, and repair services.
    • What do computer salespeople need to know?
      They need a general understanding of computers and specific knowledge of the products they are selling.
    • What is the role of corporate trainers in education and training?
      They teach employees how to use software and design systems.
    • What is an IT consultant?
      An IT consultant is an individual who draws upon expertise in a specialized area of computers.
    • What are the three broad disciplines in higher education that produce the majority of entry-level employees in the computer industry?
      1. Computer Information Systems (CIS)
      2. Computer Science (CS)
      3. Computer Engineering (CE)
    • What is Computer Information Systems (CIS)?
      CIS programs emphasize technical knowledge and skills, sometimes called management information systems (MIS).
    • What is Computer Science (CS)?
      CS programs stress the theoretical side of programming and operating systems, also called software engineering.
    • What is Computer Engineering (CE)?

      CE teaches students how to design and develop electrical components found in computers and peripheral devices.
    • How do companies advertise computer-related job openings?
      They use specialized websites that help people find jobs and allow online resume submissions.
    • What are some organizations for computer professionals?

      Organizations include the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) and the Association of Information Technology Professionals (AITP).
    • What is a user group?
      A user group is a collection of people with common computer equipment or software interests.
    • What is professional growth and continuing education?
      It includes workshops, seminars, conferences, and trade shows for skill enhancement.
    • What is CES?
      CES is a trade show that brings together hundreds of vendors and more than 130,000 attendees.
    • How can you stay informed about the computer industry?
      You can read computer industry publications, news, blogs, and technical websites.
    • What is certification in the context of computing?

      Certification is the process of verifying technical knowledge in a particular area.
    • How does certification benefit employees?
      It enhances their career, provides better standing as industry professionals, and leads to higher salaries.
    • What are factors to consider in choosing a certification?
      Factors include relevance to career goals, industry recognition, and preparation options.
    • What options are available to prepare for certification?
      Options include self-study, online training classes, and instructor-led training.
    • What are examinations like for certifications?
      Examinations can be multiple choice or skill-based and may use computerized adaptive testing.